17 Best Rome Tourist Spots for your First-Time Visit
Planning your first trip to the Eternal City? Let me help by sharing the best Rome tourist spots – perfect for your first-time visit.
During my month-long Europe trip, I balanced work and leisure, staying in Amsterdam, spending a day in Brussels, exploring Prague, and wandering Rome’s charming streets.
My friends and I spent four days exploring the best tourist attractions in Rome, walking its charming streets, marveling at the majestic sculptures and architecture we only once saw in books, and savoring authentic Italian dishes.
Rome is a treasure trove of attractions all worthy of your time, which was why I found it challenging to decide on the Rome landmarks we’d visit because of our limited time in the city.
You’re probably in the same situation, too. So, let me save you the trouble and share the best tourist spots in Rome you should visit, especially if it’s your first time in this gorgeous city.
And, to help ease the overwhelm of travel planning – as a bonus, I also prepared a few itinerary suggestions that you can adopt for your trip. It includes the best historic sites, cultural gems, and places of interest for those visiting the city for the first time, as well as some free attractions that I think are worth considering including in your itinerary.
So, without further ado, here are the tourist spots in Rome you should visit if it’s your first time in the city.
📌 Plan your Rome trip with my favorite resources
🛌 Hotels & Accommodation: Booking.com & Agoda
– Budget: The RomeHello
– Mid-range: citizenM Rome Isola Tiberina
– Luxury: Horti 14 Borgo Trastevere
🏞️ Tours & Activities: GetYourGuide & Viator
👣 Recommended Experiences:
– Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill Guided Tour
– Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter’s Basilica Guided Tour
– Castel Sant’Angelo Guided Tour
– Pantheon Guided Tour
– Spanish Steps, Trevi Fountain, Navona, and Pantheon Sunset Tour
❗️At the very least, I recommend getting yourself a Roma Pass (to skip the very long lines getting into the Colosseum and Castel Sant’Angelo) and free entrance to many tourist attractions in Rome!
📍 Must-Visit Rome Tourist Spots for First-Time Visitors
Here is my curated list of Rome landmarks and cultural gems – highly recommended for first-time travelers to Rome, especially those interested in history, art, and culture.
1. Colosseum
One of the best-preserved and most recognizable symbols of ancient Rome, it’s no wonder many people consider the Colosseum the city’s most iconic landmark.
Seeing the Colosseum up close, where gladiators fought and emperors watched, was surreal and unforgettable, making it an unmissable tourist attraction for any Rome trip.
💡 PRO TIP: If you’re arriving at or leaving Termini Station, you can also stop by Santa Maria Maggiore Basilica, one of Rome’s four major basilicas and one of the oldest churches dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
From Termini Station, you can also easily access Palazzo Massimo Alle, part of the National Roman Museum, which offers a fascinating look at everyday life in ancient Rome, right near the historic Baths of Diocletian; Piazza della Repubblica, a bustling square known for its impressive fountain of the Naiads and the striking Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri, that was built inside the ancient Baths of Diocletian.
2. Roman Forum & Palatine Hill
Access to the Roman Forum was just within the compounds of the Colosseum. I honestly wasn’t too excited initially to see the Roman Forum, but I thoroughly enjoyed our stop here, as we did in many of the landmarks we visited in Rome.
It was one of the last tourist attractions we visited for the day, and I was already exhausted. I was ready to skip this altogether, but I decided to make the most of it since we were already there.
And I’m glad I did.
The Roman Forum held political, religious, and social events and activities. Walking among the old ruins of temples, arches, and government buildings of the Roman Forum was like having that special privilege of peering at what it was like living in ancient Rome.
3. Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel
While technically part of the smallest city-state, The Vatican, I still consider the Vatican Museums a must-visit Rome tourist spot for first-time travelers.
Here, you can see the Catholic Church’s massive art collection, including famous paintings and sculptures. I loved the artwork on their majestic ceilings so much that I couldn’t take my eyes off them for the duration of our guided tour.
My favorite, though, was Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, which he painted while standing on scaffolding that he built himself!
4. St. Peter’s Basilica
As a Catholic, I felt so privileged that, in my lifetime, I had the opportunity to visit St. Peter’s Basilica.
One of the largest and most awe-inspiring churches I’ve ever visited, St. Peter’s Basilica is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture by artists like Michelangelo and Bernini. It houses centuries of history, including papal tombs and relics – an essential stop for visitors of Rome, regardless of religion.
5. Castel Sant’Angelo
Castel Sant’Angelo isn’t on everyone’s list of top Rome tourist spots, but it is on mine.
It has a unique history – starting out as the mausoleum of Hadrian, then serving as the burial place of Antonine emperors, later a fortress, castle, prison, military barracks, and now a museum.
While I was captivated exploring the artworks and hidden passageways of Castel Sant’Angelo, my favorite is its rooftop view over the river and city – a mesmerizing sight for us as first-time visitors.
6. Pantheon
The Pantheon is one of ancient Rome’s best-preserved buildings. While traditionally thought to be a temple dedicated to Roman gods (the name means “all gods”), its original purpose remains a mystery. Today, it functions as a church and is famous for its massive dome and iconic oculus.
Nearly 2,000 years old and still standing, I couldn’t help but feel impressed by what’s considered an engineering marvel of ancient Rome.
💡 PRO TIP: Within easy walking distance, you can also find Galleria Doria Pamphilj, where you can see Baroque and Renaissance artworks by artists like Caravaggio and Velázquez. So, you can easily visit these iconic sites in one go.
7. Trevi Fountain
Even if you’re not into touristy places, I think Trevi Fountain should be on your itinerary if it’s your first time in Rome.
It’s one of Rome’s most iconic landmarks, and I understand why. It is stunning, regardless of the time of the day. We visited it in the morning, in the afternoon, and again in the evening. And I couldn’t help but admire its intricate and elegant artwork in Baroque style.
💡 PRO TIP: Don’t forget to toss a coin! According to tradition, doing this over your left shoulder into the fountain ensures you’ll return to Rome someday. Don’t worry, the coins collected are donated to Caritas, a Catholic charity!
8. Piazza Navona
Among Rome’s most beautiful squares, walking around Piazza Navona is like visiting an open-air museum.
Here, you’ll find Bernini’s Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (Fountain of the Four Rivers) and Fontana del Moro (Fountain of the Moor), as well as Fontana del Nettuno (Fountain of Neptune) by Giacomo della Porta, Antonio Della Bitta, and Gregorio Zappalà – making it a perfect destination for art and history lovers.
9. Spanish Steps
La Scalinata di Trinita dei Monti, more famously known as the Spanish Steps, was designed by Francesco de Sanctis. One of the most photographed locations in Rome, it has appeared in many artworks, mentioned in poems, and featured in films (like Roman Holiday and Talented Mr. Ripley).
Found in Piazza di Spagna, this 135-step iconic staircase, decorated in Roman Baroque style, is one of Rome’s most popular tourist spots. At the bottom of the Spanish Steps, you’ll also find the Barcaccia Fountain, created by Pietro Bernini and his son, Gian Lorenzo Bernini.
Aside from its historical and political significance, it’s also a nice spot to have a cup of coffee or a glass of aperitif while you read a book, chill, or people-watch.
💡 PRO TIP: If you’re interested in another Bernini masterpiece, visit Santa Maria della Vittoria, a Baroque church known for housing Bernini’s famous sculpture, The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa.
10. Trastevere
If you want to experience the more laid-back Italian vibe, then a visit to the charming neighborhood of Trastevere is a must.
With its cobbled streets, buzzing piazzas, and local trattorias, it’s perfect for evening strolls and experiencing the more local side of Rome. Here, you can also find Santa Maria in Trastevere, known to be one of the oldest churches in Rome.
11. Jewish Ghetto
The Jewish Ghetto is a fascinating part of Rome that many seasoned travelers recommend including in your itinerary. As one of Europe’s oldest Jewish neighborhoods, it offers a unique glimpse into the lesser-known story of Rome’s complex history. Here, you’ll find Tempio Maggiore (or The Great Synagogue of Rome), as well as ruins like the Portico of Octavia.
It’s also famous for delicious Roman-Jewish food, like the iconic fried artichokes, making it a great place to experience local flavors alongside history.
Even if time didn’t allow for a visit on my trip, I’d recommend this neighborhood to anyone looking to explore a different side of Rome.
12. Galleria & Villa Borghese Gardens
Galleria Borghese is famous for its amazing collection of art, including breathtaking sculptures by Bernini and powerful paintings by Caravaggio. And just outside the gallery, Villa Borghese offers a peaceful escape with lovely gardens, fountains, and walking paths.
While I didn’t explore this area during my trip, many seasoned travelers recommend adding the Galleria Borghese to your itinerary for its impressive collection of Renaissance art.
💡 PRO TIP: Just a short stroll away is the National Etruscan Museum of Villa Giulia, a stunning Renaissance villa that houses a fascinating collection of Etruscan art and artifacts.
13. Catacombs of San Callisto
The Catacombs of San Callisto are one of the more unique and fascinating places those visiting Rome for the first time can explore. These underground burial tunnels date back to the 2nd century and stretch for miles beneath the city.
Walking through them will give you a rare look into early Christian history, with ancient tombs, symbols, and frescoes carved into the walls. It’s a much quieter and more reflective experience than many of Rome’s above-ground attractions, and it shows a side of the city that’s deeply spiritual and historic.
If you’re up for something a little off the beaten path, this is a meaningful stop to consider.
14. Campo de’ Fiori
Campo de’ Fiori is a lively square in the heart of Rome that many travelers enjoy for its atmosphere.
During the day, it’s known for its open-air market filled with fresh produce, flowers, and local goods, great for soaking in a bit of everyday Roman life. At night, the square transforms into a social hub with cafes and bars that spill onto the cobblestones.
There’s also a striking statue of philosopher Giordano Bruno in the center, a reminder of the area’s long, sometimes dramatic history.
15. Piazza Venezia & Altare della Patria (Vittoriano Monument)
Piazza Venezia is one of Rome’s busiest crossroads, and it’s hard to miss the massive white marble monument towering over it, the Altare della Patria, also known as the Vittoriano. Built to honor Italy’s first king and the country’s unification, the monument is grand and dramatic, with wide staircases, huge columns, and statues of warriors and gods.
16. Appian Way (Via Appia Antica)
The Appian Way is often cited by historians and Rome specialists as one of the city’s most scenic and historically rich routes, making it a great addition to your itinerary.
Surrounded by ruins, aqueducts, and peaceful countryside, it’s a quiet step back into ancient Rome just outside the city buzz.
17. Piazza del Popolo
Piazza del Popolo is a grand, open square where people used to enter Rome in ancient times, so it has a strong “gateway to the city” vibe. Today, it’s a beautiful space surrounded by twin churches, fountains, and an ancient Egyptian obelisk in the center.
I didn’t get to visit it, but you can climb up to Pincian Hill (Pincio Terrace) for a sweeping view of the square and the rooftops of Rome, especially at sunset. It’s a great place to pause, people-watch, and take in the architecture and energy of the city before diving into more sightseeing.
Best Rome Tourist Spots You Can Visit for FREE
- Pantheon
- Trevi Fountain
- Spanish Steps
- Piazza Navona
- Trastevere (wandering)
- Jewish Ghetto
- Villa Borghese Gardens
- Piazza del Popolo
- Orange Garden (Giardino degli Aranci)
- Aventine Keyhole
🗺️ Map of Must-Visit Rome Tourist Spots For First-Timers
If you want to visit these places on your own, here’s a map of Rome’s top tourist attractions I created for you.
🛌 Where to stay in Rome, Italy
There are many options for where to stay in Rome. Whether you’re a budget traveler or prefer a more luxurious accommodation, there is a perfect place for you.
I browsed through the different options and found the following highly-rated and well-located accommodations in Rome for every traveler:
👉🏼 Budget: The RomeHello near Termini Central Station
Highly-rated budget accommodation that’s close to Termini Station and Repubblica Metro Station. Guests love staying at The RomeHello because of its friendly staff and excellent breakfast from the restaurant located in the same building. The dormitories are clean and practical, with comfortable beds, individual bedside tables with lamps and chargers, and a drawer under the bed closed with a padlock to store your belongings.
👉🏼 Mid-range: citizenM Rome Isola Tiberina in Centro Storico
citizenM Rome Isola Tiberina is a highly-rated accommodation in Rome. Guests love its proximity to famous landmarks, its very clean and modern facilities, and its nice and competent staff.
👉🏼 Luxury: Horti 14 Borgo Trastevere
An adorable boutique hotel in the charming neighborhood of Trastevere, guests love staying at Horti 14 Borgo Trastevere for its comfortable and clean beds, local vibe, great restaurants and cafes, pretty garden to relax, helpful and friendly staff, and great and quiet location that’s within walking distance to major tourist destinations.
🗓️ Sample Itineraries for First-Time Visitors
Coming up with an itinerary can be a pain. So, to ease your overwhelm, I prepared these sample itineraries I prepared to help you get started. You can also find my Rome travel guide here.
👣 Rome in 1 day
Here’s the itinerary we followed when we only had one day to explore Rome with a friend. Our intention was to visit as many places as possible in Rome, so to me, this felt rushed compared to my usual travel style.
If you want to enjoy the sights and take your time, this itinerary may not be the best for you. But if, like us, you want to see as many places as you can in one day, here’s a sample itinerary based on our personal experience:
- Morning: Spanish Steps, Trevi Fountain, Pantheon, Piazza Navona, Pasta & Coffee at a restaurant in Trastevere
- Afternoon: Castel Sant’Angelo, San Pietro in Vincoli, Colosseum, The Forum & Palatine Hills
- Evening: Dinner near our accommodation (as an alternative, you can head to Campo de’ Fiori)
👣 Rome in 3 days
Here’s a classic Rome itinerary for 3 days, which covers the unmissable Rome tourist spots for those visiting Rome for the first time:
Day 1: Ancient Rome & Baroque Icons
✔️ Spots Covered: Colosseum, Roman Forum & Palatine Hill, Capitoline Museums, Trevi Fountain (late visit), Pantheon, Piazza Navona
- Morning: Start at the Colosseum with skip-the-line or guided entry. Explore the Roman Forum and climb Palatine Hill. Quick lunch nearby in Monti or near Piazza Venezia.
- Afternoon: Visit the Capitoline Museums (choose your highlights or just enjoy the piazza + rooftop cafe). Walk over to the Pantheon and explore its surroundings.
- Evening: Stroll to Piazza Navona for fountains, aperitivo, or dinner. Visit the Trevi Fountain at night (it’s magical and less crowded).
Day 2: Vatican & Riverside Gems
✔️ Spots Covered: Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel, St. Peter’s Basilica, Castel Sant’Angelo, Trastevere, Jewish Ghetto
- Morning: Enter the Vatican Museums early (pre-book first time slot). After the Sistine Chapel, exit into St. Peter’s Basilica. Optional: climb the dome.
- Afternoon: Walk or taxi to Castel Sant’Angelo – enjoy panoramic views. Cross the bridge and explore the Jewish Ghetto: great for lunch, history, and strolling.
- Evening: Head to Trastevere for the golden hour and dinner. Visit Santa Maria in Trastevere. Optional: gelato by the Tiber or music in the piazza.
Day 3: Art, Gardens & Peaceful Corners
✔️ Spots Covered: Galleria & Villa Borghese, Spanish Steps, Piazza del Popolo, Aventine Hill & Orange Garden, Catacombs of San Callisto (optional)
- Morning: Visit Galleria Borghese (pre-book tickets). Walk through Villa Borghese Gardens to Pincian Terrace. Descend to the Spanish Steps and continue to Piazza del Popolo.
- Afternoon: Taxi to Aventine Hill – visit Orange Garden and Keyhole. Optional Side Trip: Head to the Catacombs of San Callisto on the Appian Way (allow 2–3 hours). Skip if you’re tired or short on time.
- Evening: End your trip with a relaxed dinner near Campo de’ Fiori or Trastevere.
🧩 Optional Day 4 (If You Have Time or Want to Spread It Out)
- Markets (Campo de’ Fiori, Testaccio)
- Appian Way bike ride
- More time inside museums or a food tour
- Shopping along Via del Corso or Via dei Condotti
💭 FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions on the topic of Rome tourist spots.
What you cannot miss in Rome?
Make sure to include Castel Sant’Angelo in your itinerary, and go to the top to enjoy a lovely view of the city.
What part of Rome is best for tourists?
I think the best area for tourists to stay in is Centro Storico, if you want to be within walking distance of some of Rome’s historic landmarks, and Trastevere, which they say is the most charming neighborhood in Rome.
What to see in Rome in 3 days?
On your first day, you can visit the Colosseum, Roman Forum, Trevi Fountain, Piazza Navona, Spanish Steps, and Pantheon. On Day 2, you can visit The Vatican and see the Vatican Museums, the Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter’s Basilica. Back in Rome, explore Castel Sant’Angelo. Your last day can be a chill day in Rome.
💌 The Wrap-Up: Rome Tourist Spots for First-Time Visitors
That’s it! I hope my post about the best Rome tourist spots for your first visit has helped you in planning your trip.
I understand it can be overwhelming to plan your trip to Rome. If you need help, please feel free to message me. I’d be happy to provide insights to help you plan the perfect trip!
If you want a customized itinerary done by me for you, just send me a message, and we can take it from there. I’d love to help you plan a memorable trip to Rome!
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